EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS ON SPORTS INTELLIGENCE OF MALE FOOTBALL ATHLETES THAILAND NATIONAL SPORTS UNIVERSITY
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aimed to analyze the exploratory factor on sports intelligence of male football players at the National Sports University. The sample group in this research was
144 male football players at the National Sports University in the 48th Physical Education Games "Sukhothai Games". It was obtained from a 2-step random sampling. In step 1, simple random sampling was performed by selecting 8 campuses by drawing lots, divided into 2 campuses per region. In step 2, stratified random sampling was performed, with 18 people per campus. The research instrument was a 27-item questionnaire with an IOC value of 0.60-1.00 and α = 0.87. Data were analyzed by exploratory factor analysis using principal component analysis and rotation of component axes using the varimax method. The results of the factor analysis of the sports intelligence survey of male football players at the National Sports University showed that 6 components, arranged by eigenvalue from most to least as follows: 1) Self-control ability consists of 6 variables, Eigen value 5.059, explaining variance percent 18.739 2) Communication and teamwork ability consists of 5 variables, Eigen value 4.189, explaining variance percent 15.513 3) Ability to use offensive-defensive strategies consists of 4 variables, Eigen value 3.763, explaining variance percent 13.936 4) Adaptability consists of 4 variables, Eigen value 3.755, explaining variance percent 13.909 5) Problem solving ability consists of 4 variables, Eigen value 3.638, explains 13.476 percent of the variance. 6) The ability to perceive and process information consists of 4 variables with Eigen value 3.418 explains 12.661 percent of the variance
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
กรมพลศึกษา, กระทรวงการท่องเที่ยวและกีฬา. (2563). ความฉลาดทางการกีฬา: บทบาทของความสามารถทางสมองที่มีต่อความสำเร็จทางการกีฬาในนักกีฬาเยาวชนไทย. กรุงเทพมหานคร: กระทรวงการท่องเที่ยวและกีฬา.
ณัฐพงศ์ สัมปหังสิต และคณะ. (2566). แนวทางการพัฒนาการสื่อสารเพื่อการสร้างทีมกีฬาฟุตบอลทีมชาติไทยสู่ความเป็นเลิศ. วารสารอิเล็กทรอนิกส์การเรียนรู้ทางไกลเชิงนวัตกรรม, 13(1), 57-76.
สถาพร พาขุนทด และคณะ. (2566). ปัจจัยด้านความฉลาดทางการกีฬาที่ส่งผลต่อความสำเร็จในกีฬาประเภททีม. วารสารศาสตร์การศึกษาและการพัฒนามนุษย์, 7(2), 123-133.
Beal, R. et al. (2020). Optimising Game Tactics for Football. Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and MultiAgent Systems. (AAMAS 2020), 141-149. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2003.10294.
Jakobsen, D. (2020). Intelligence in football: Conceptualizations, developmental methodologies and behaviors (Independent thesis, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, Department of Sport and Health Sciences). Sweden: DiVA Portal.
Leonardo, J. et al. (2025). A qualitative study exploring the use of interpreters in a healthcare setting for children and young people seeking asylum and refugees. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1), 1547. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-13533-8
Meng, F. -W. et al. (2019). Team sport expertise shows superior stimulus-driven visual attention and motor inhibition. PLOS ONE, 14(5), e0217056. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217056
Nazarenko, L. D. (2013). Physical education and sport as a factor of personality development. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 4(2025), 12-15.
Popovych, I. S. et al. (2024). Correlation between athletes’ aggressiveness and parameters of self efficacy in high stress competitive situations. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 24(6), 1406-1416.
Ryan, E. C. et al. (2020). Medical, nursing, and physician assistant student knowledge and attitudes toward climate change, pollution, and resource conservation in health care. BMC Medical Education, 20(1), 200. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02099-0
Scharfen, H. -E. & Memmert, D. (2019). The relationship between cognitive functions and sport specific motor skills in elite youth soccer players. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 817. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00817
Teoldo, I. et al. (2021). Football intelligence: Training and tactics for soccer success. London: Routledge.