AN ANALYSIS OF PEOPLE’S FAITH IN PHRA SIANG TO PROMOTE COMMUNITY UNITY IN PHON PHISAI DISTRICT, NONG KHAI PROVINCE

Abstract

This research aimed to (1) study the principles of faith in Buddhism, (2) investigate the current state of people’s faith in Phra Siang within the communities of Phon Phisai District, Nong Khai Province, and (3) analyze the role of faith in Phra Siang in promoting community unity in Phon Phisai District, Nong Khai Province. This study employed qualitative research methods. Data were collected through interviews with 34 key informants and analyzed using qualitative research procedures. The findings were presented through descriptive analysis.
The findings revealed that: 1) Faith in Buddhism is a fundamental virtue of Buddhists, referring to belief, devotion, and confidence in the Triple Gem: the Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha. Such faith is grounded in reason and wisdom rather than blind belief, motivating individuals to practice Buddhist principles, such as making merit, observing moral precepts, and participating in religious activities. 2) People in Phon Phisai communities continue to maintain faith in Phra Siang as a sacred Buddha image and a spiritual center of the community. This faith is reflected through worship, prayers, and participation in religious and traditional activities. Although society has changed due to economic, social, and technological influences, faith in Phra Siang has remained and adapted to contemporary social contexts. 3) Faith in Phra Siang plays a significant role in strengthening relationships, cooperation, and social bonds among community members through religious and traditional activities, which help preserve local culture and reinforce community strength. Therefore, faith in Phra Siang serves as both a spiritual force and a social mechanism contributing to peace and sustainable unity in Phon Phisai District, Nong Khai Province.