Strategic Adaptive Leadership Development Guidelines of Vocational Education Institute Administrators in Eastern Economic Corridor to Increase Competitiveness in According to Vocational Education Qualifications Standard Framework of Thailand

Authors

  • Phongsak Phakamach Rattanakosin International College of Creative Entrepreneurship, Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin

Keywords:

Strategic Adaptive Leadership, Administrator, Vocational Education Institution, Eastern Economic Corridor, vocational education qualifications

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the characteristics, factors and propose of guidelines strategic adaptive leadership development of vocational education institute administrators in Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) to increase competitiveness according to vocational education qualifications standard framework of Thailand. The study was done through documentary analysis, empirical data from 15 successful administrators in-dept interview, and through the questionnaires concerning 3 aspects of strategic adaptive leadership; personal characteristics, developing work to increase competitiveness, and human resource development and adaptation strategy comparable to international standards. The data was then collected with a sample of executives and personnel of vocational education institutions 622 persons in EEC area of Thailand. This research uses a mixed methodology. Data was analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, tested by data triangulation methodology technique, and confirmation of guidelines draft by connoisseurship approach.

The research results indicated that the strategic adaptive leadership of administrators of vocational education institute administrators in EEC area to increase competitiveness were 9 elements include: 1) charisma leadership and inspirational motivation; 2) individualized consideration and working as a team; 3) creating an innovative educational organization; 4) adaptive strategy and challenges; 5) building a positive corporate culture and balance; 6) creating a creative corporate atmosphere and shared values; 7) innovative leadership maturity to build competitiveness; 8) mindset modification and intellectual stimulation; and 9) digital skills development toward excellence. The research results can be used as a guideline for developing executive competencies to have strategically adaptable leadership in accordance with the framework of vocational education qualifications standards to increase competitiveness and drive vocational education institutions towards excellence in Thailand.

References

Bartsch, S., Weber, E., Büttgen, M., and Huber, A. (2021). Leadership Matters in Crisis-Induced Digital Transformation: How to Lead Service Employees Effectively During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Service Management, 32(1), 71-85. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOSM-05-2020-0160

Fernandez, A. A., and Shaw, G. P. (2020). Academic leadership in a time of crisis: The Coronavirus and COVID-19. Journal of leadership Studies, 14(1), 39-45. https://doi.org/10.1002/jls.21684

Karia, N., and Abu Hassan Asaari, M. H. (2019). Leadership attributes and their impact on work-related attitudes. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 68(5), 903-919. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-02-2018-0058

Miller, A. E. (2019). Leadership Theory Analysis: Adaptive Leadership. Teaching Course, Azusa Pacific University. 1-21.

Mukaram, A. T., Rathore, K., Khan, M. A., Danish, R. Q., and Zubair, S. S. (2021). Can adaptive–academic leadership duo make universities ready for change? Evidence from higher education institutions in Pakistan in the light of COVID-19. Management Research Review, 44(11), 1478-1498. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-09-2020-0598

Office of the Eastern Economic Corridor Policy Board (OCPO). (2021). Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC). Retrieved 11 October, 2023, from https://www.eeco.or.th/en/news/1686

Office of the Vocational Education Commission. (2017). Vocational Education Development Plan 2017-2036. Bangkok: Office of the Vocational Education Commission.

Office of the Vocational Education Commission. (2019). Vocational Education Qualifications Standards 2019. Bangkok: Office of the Vocational Education Commission.

Phakamach, P. (2023). Educational Innovation: Elements and Mechanisms for the Development of Thai Educational Institutions Towards Internationalization. Journal of Education and Innovative Learning, 3(2), 161-180.

Phakamach, P., Chaisakulkiet, U., Wachirawongpaisarn, S., Sangkaew, P., and Soeykrathoke, P. (2022a). The Factors Affecting to Administrators’ Strategic Management Process of Northeastern Vocational Education Institutions Under the New Normal Situation in Thailand. Proceedings of the 10th PSU Education Conference “Upskilling and Upscaling for future innovating higher education quality”, 16-17 June, 2022, Thailand, 726-744. Songkla: Prince of Songkla University.

Phakamach, P., Onsamphan, S., Wachirawongpaisarn, S., Panjarattanakorn, D., Phomdee, R. and Suphasophon, C. (2021a). Organization of Educational Innovation in Thailand 4.0 era. Proceedings of the 10th Phayao Research National Academic Conference 2021, 28-29 January, 2021, Thailand, 3513-3528. Phayao: University of Phayao.

Phakamach, P., Panjarattanakorn, D., and Onsampant, S. (2023a). Conceptualization and Development of Digital Leadership to Drive Corporate Digital Transformation for Sustainable Success. International Journal of Educational Communications and Technology, 3(2), 27-39.

Phakamach, P., Panjarattanakorn, D., Saengkaew, P., Pangthai, S., and Onsampant, S. (2023b). Innovative Practices in Vocational Education Administration. International Journal of Educational Communications and Technology, 3(2), 1-19.

Phakamach, P., Wachirawongpaisarn, S., Phakamach, V., Ratchavieng, A., Chaisakulkiet, U., and Onsampant, S. (2022b). Guidelines for Adaptive Leadership Development of Rajamangala University of Technology Administrators’ in Thailand under New and Next Normal Situations. Journal of Knowledge Exchange, 3(2), 1-19.

Phakamach, P., Wachirawongpaisarn, S., and Rungsrisawat, S. (2021b). Creative Academic Leadership Development of Educational Innovation of Professional Administrator in Higher Education Institutions, Bangkok. Proceedings of the 16th Professional and Organizational Development Network of Thailand Higher Education Annual Conference 2021, March 25-26, 2021. Thailand, 137-148. Bangkok: Professional and Organizational Development Network of Thailand Higher Education.

Rehman, U. U., and Iqbal, A. (2020). Nexus of knowledge-oriented leadership, knowledge management, innovation and organizational performance in higher education. Business Process Management Journal, 26(6), 1731-1758. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-07-2019-0274

Sangkaew, P., Soeykrathoke, P., Wachirawongpaisarn, S., and Phakamach, P. (2021). An Organizational Elements of Educational Innovation in the Digital Era for Vocational Education Institutions Under the New Normal Situation in Thailand. Journal of Vocational Education Innovation and Research Journal, 5(2), 75-89.

Striteska, M. K., and Prokop, V. (2020). Dynamic innovation strategy model in practice of innovation leaders and followers in CEE countries—a prerequisite for building innovative ecosystems. Sustainability, 12(9), 3918, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093918

Yıldırım, S., Bostancı, S. H., Yıldırım, D. Ç., and Erdoğan, F. (2021). Rethinking mobility of international university students during COVID-19 pandemic. Higher Education Evaluation and Development, 15(2), 98-113. https://doi.org/10.1108/HEED-01-2021-0014

vol3 no7

Downloads

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Phakamach, P. (2024). Strategic Adaptive Leadership Development Guidelines of Vocational Education Institute Administrators in Eastern Economic Corridor to Increase Competitiveness in According to Vocational Education Qualifications Standard Framework of Thailand. Journal for Strategy and Enterprise Competitiveness, 3(7), 16–34. Retrieved from https://so07.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/STECOJournal/article/view/3843

Issue

Section

Research Article