Determinants Influencing University Students’ Decision-Making in Choosing Restaurant Services Around a Public University in Chanthaburi Province
Keywords:
marketing mix (7P’s), satisfaction, decision-making in choosing, restaurantsAbstract
This research aimed to: 1) study the service marketing mix factors (7Ps) that influence students’ decisions to use restaurants located around a state university in Chanthaburi Province, and 2) examine satisfaction factors that affect students’ decisions to use such restaurants. This study employed a quantitative research approach, using a questionnaire as the research instrument. The population consisted of students from a state university in Chanthaburi Province, and the sample included 300 participants selected through convenience sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics—frequency, mean, and standard deviation—as well as inferential statistics through multiple regression analysis.
The results revealed that: 1) five service marketing mix factors—physical evidence
(B = 0.286), process (B = 0.229), product (B = 0.177), people (B = 0.120), and price
(B = 0.112)—had a statistically significant influence on students’ decisions to use restaurants around the university at the 0.05 significance level; and 2) three satisfaction factors—customers’ ability to pay for services (B = 0.261), access to service locations (B = 0.233), and convenience and facilities provided (B = 0.207)—also had a statistically significant effect on students’ decision-making at the 0.05 level. The findings indicate that physical evidence was the most influential service marketing mix factor, while customers’ ability to pay for services was the most important satisfaction factor. These insights can be applied by restaurant entrepreneurs to formulate effective strategies for future business operations.
References
Amarakijja, T. (2021). Factors that affect the decision to choose barbecue restaurants in the Bangkok area [Unpublished master’s independent study]. Bangkok University.
Belch, G. E., & Belch, M. A. (2007). Advertising and promotion: An integrated marketing communication perspective (7th edition). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Capstick, S. (2011). Trends in eating habits and food consumption patterns. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Kasikorn Research Center. (2024). Thai restaurant business outlook in 2024. Retrieved from https://kasikornresearch.com
Chaudhuri, A., & Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81–93. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.2.81.18255
Erawan, P. Y. P., Wahyuni, N. M., & Indiani, N. L. P. (2024). The influence of brand image and green marketing on purchasing decisions which are mediated by customer satisfaction in the coffee shop industry in Denpasar. International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science, 5(3), 664–678. https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v5i3.1050
Ervinna, D., Edward, Y. R., Ariesa, Y., & Sari, N. D. R. (2023). The influence of social media marketing and service quality on customer satisfaction as an intervening variable towards the purchase decision of chest freezer products at PT. Royal Sutan Agung. Journal of Economics and Business Letters, 3(4), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.55942/jebl.v3i4.239
Hair, J. F., Jr., Matthews, L. M., Matthews, R. L., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). PLS-SEM or CB-SEM: Updated guidelines on which method to use. International Journal of Multivariate Data Analysis, 1(2), 107–123. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMDA.2017.087624
Hanaysha, J. (2017). Impact of service quality, price, and environment on customer loyalty in restaurant industry. Journal of Asian Business Strategy, 7(2), 41–49. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.1006/2017.7.2/1006.2.41.49
Hawkins, I. D., & Mothersbaugh, L. D. (2013). Consumer behavior: Building marketing strategy (12th edition). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Jungsuwadee, K., Kaengklang, P., & Suntamethakul, A. (2023). Marketing mix factors influencing consumer decision-making in selecting café services in Det Udom District, Ubon Ratchathani Province. Journal of Management and Development, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, 10(2), 153–166.
Kotler, P. (2005). The role played by the broadening of marketing movement in the history of marketing thought. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 24(1), 114–116. https://doi.org/10.1509/jppm.24.1.114.63903
Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2016). Principles of marketing (16th edition). Boston, MA: Pearson Education Limited.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2006). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
Leeyakat, W. (2022). Marketing mix factors influencing consumers' choice of sidewalk restaurants in Bangkok [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Bangkok University.
Oliver, R. L. (2000). Customer satisfaction with service. In T. A. Swartz & D. Iacobucci (Eds.), Handbook of services marketing & management (pp. 247–254). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Paenprasit, S., Charataphiratkul, J., Kosonsuraseni, D., Phuwapongsiri, S., & Sammasut, T. (2022). The influence of marketing mix factors (7Ps) on consumer decision-making in using services at Mong Chang Café. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, 13(2), 325–338.
Patterson, P. G., & Spreng, R. A. (1997). Modelling the relationship between perceived value, satisfaction and repurchase intentions in a business-to-business, services context: An empirical examination. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 8(5), 414–434. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564239710189835
Phopasuwan, P. (2021). Factors influencing decision-making behavior in choosing small restaurants serving non-alcoholic food and beverages [Unpublished bachelor’s thesis]. Naresuan University.
Phongsri, P. (2009). Educational research. Bangkok: Dansutthakarn Printing.
Pochan, S., Anukul, C., & Nilmanee, T. (2024). Factors influencing students’ selection of food outlets around university areas: A case study in Eastern Thailand. Journal of Business Administration and Management, 20(1), 75–90.
Purba, H. H., & Paramita, W. (2021). The effect of service quality and price on customer satisfaction and loyalty. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 10(3), 420–429. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v10i3.1117
Putra, F. I. F. S., Panjaitan, R., & Fatmawati, E. R. (2023). Exploration of brand satisfaction on purchase decisions: Theory of planned behavior perspective. Jurnal Pendidikan Bisnis dan Manajemen, 9(2), 161–176. https://doi.org/10.17977/um003v9i22023p161
Rust, R. T., & Oliver, R. L. (1994). The death of advertising. Journal of Advertising, 23(4), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1994.10673460
Serirat, P., Kanlayanaphak, W., & Thitthongkam, T. (1998). Marketing strategy and marketing management. Bangkok: Diamond in Business World.
Walker, C. (2014). Factors influencing restaurant choice: An exploratory study. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 23(2), 188–206. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368623.2013.796865
Wong-asa, R., Phiromruen, S., Sabaijai, A., & Ratree, W. (2024). The quality of social media affecting the quality of education in Catholic diocesan schools in Ubon Ratchathani. MCU Ubon Parithat Journal, 9(2), 1621–1632.
Yamane, T. (1973). Statistics: An introductory analysis (3rd edition). New York, NY: Harper & Row.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal for Strategy and Enterprise Competitiveness

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The opinions appearing in the content of articles of Journal for strategy and enterprise competitiveness. It is the opinion and responsibility of the article author. It is not the opinion and responsibility of the Center for strategy and enterprise competitiveness, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi
Articles, information, content and images, etc., in the Journal for strategy and enterprise competitiveness. It is the exclusive copyright of the Center for strategy and enterprise competitiveness, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi. If an individual or entity wants to distribute all or part of the content or for any action must obtain written permission from the Center for Strategy and enterprise Competitiveness, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi.