Frequency to Form: Sound Visualization in Contemporary Design Practices

Abstract

Sound, by nature, is a phenomenon that cannot be seen with the naked eye. However, scientific understanding allows us to decode the image of sound in various forms, such as sound frequency waves, cymatics, or the phenomenon of synesthesia. This knowledge not only serves as valuable information for scientists to explore further but also inspires artists and designers interested in blending multisensory perception into their creative works, generating new possibilities in design. This article examines the transformation of sound experiences into visual elements in architectural design, product design, and fashion design. These fields have adopted scientific tools, mathematical principles, and semiotic interpretations to create innovative design outcomes. Through the analysis of theoretical frameworks that support the translation of sound into visual imagery, along with case studies from various disciplines and historical periods, the study identifies several key design approaches. These include processing the shape and form of sound through mathematical calculations and scientific instruments, using symbols as representations of sound to inspire design, applying physical phenomena such as cymatics, and designing a responsive interaction between sound and form. This study demonstrates that sound opens up opportunities for innovation in design, fostering creativity and offering users unique and engaging experiences.