The Ethics Teachings Phaya (Philosophy) in a Household: Case study of Ku Ka Sing Subdistrict, Kaset Wisai District, Roi Et Province, Northeast Thailand

Abstract

The family is one of the subunits of the socialization process. Indigenous wisdom inevitably has a philosophy that has been accumulated and forged over a long time in order to develop desirable behaviors of family members. This research has the following objectives: (1) To study the ethical context of the folk wisdom of Ku Ka Sing Subdistrict, Kaset Wisai District, Roi Et Province. (2) To study analytical principles of household ethics through indigenous people in Ku Ka Sing Subdistrict, Kaset Wisai District, Roi Et Province. (3) to study the principle of house ownership of Ku Ka Sing Subdistrict, Kaset Wisai District, Roi Et Province. A sample of 16 people, the data were collected in the field through in-depth interviews, and non-participant observations, then analyzed, synthesized, and presented to conclusions, descriptive-analytic discussion of the results. The results of the research revealed that the ethical context in the Ku Ka Sing sub-district arises from the composition of a community sage and transcribing of the sage's words from fairy tales as a reminder to teach people in the community, teach children, teach grandchildren, teach. husband and wife, because Khamphaya is a teaching for people of all genders and ages to be good people, Kham Phaya is influenced by the teachings of Buddhism and customs, traditions, and principles of housekeeping, that appear in the words of wisdom. The influence came mainly from the teachings of Buddhism. such as secular dharmas 4, 6 directions, 5 precepts, etc.