Guidelines for Career Development among the Elderly in the Area of Thangam Subdistrict Administrative Organization, In Buri District, Sing Buri Province

Abstract

This research aimed to: 1) study the context, problems, and local resources related to career

development 2) explore the work situations of the elderly from the past to the present; 3) investigate the participatory processes contributing to career development and employment among the elderly and 4) study the problems and potential approaches for career development among the elderly in the area of Thangam Subdistrict Administrative Organization, In Buri District, Sing Buri Province. This qualitative research employed semi-structured interviews as the primary research instrument. The key informants were divided into two groups: government officials involved in career development and the elderly in the area, both employed and unemployed—a total of 14 participants. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The findings revealed that 1) Thangam Subdistrict is a rural, lowland community suitable for agriculture. Elderly residents continue to engage in low-intensity work that aligns with their physical capabilities, often drawing on local wisdom. They also receive support through activity centers, elderly schools, and state-run vocational development programs. 2) The elderly in Thangam Subdistrict still play an economic role by engaging in occupations suitable for their physical condition. Although some have supplementary income, many remain dependent on pensions and their children, and they face challenges related to health, access to new skills, and digital market participation. 3) The participatory process in career development involves collaboration among the government, community, and the elderly, emphasizing participation at every stage. This inclusive process fosters a sense of value and ownership among elderly participants. 4) Career development strategies should focus on training programs suited to the elderly’s abilities, utilizing local resources, linking to digital markets, creating product branding, providing financial and equipment support, and encouraging the formation of community enterprises for long-term stability and sustainability.